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dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong>: \u201c\u9884\u7ea6\u5c31\u8bca\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u53d6\u6d88\u9884\u7ea6\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u6392\u9884\u7ea6\u201d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5305\u542b\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong>: \u201c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u201d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u201c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u201d\u7528\u4f8b\u5904\u7406\u68c0\u67e5\u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u6216\u4fdd\u9669\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6b64\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e00\u81f4\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u865a\u7ebf\u00abinclude\u00bb\u7bad\u5934\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u201c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u201d\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u793a\u4f8b5\uff1a\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u53c2\u52a0\u6d4b\u9a8c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u201d\u6216\u201c\u67e5\u770b\u6210\u7ee9\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u751f\u767b\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u201c\u53c2\u52a0\u6d4b\u9a8c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u67e5\u770b\u6210\u7ee9\u201d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u201d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u201d\u7528\u4f8b\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fe\u8868\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u91cd\u590d\u767b\u5f55\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u4ece\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u6307\u5411\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u201d\u7684\u865a\u7ebf\u7bad\u5934\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u4e3a\u00abinclude\u00bb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">UML\u4e2d\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8868\u793a<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5728UML\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8868\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u865a\u7ebf\u7bad\u5934<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e26\u6709<strong>\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7bad\u5934\u5934<\/strong>\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u6307\u5411\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7bad\u5934\u6807\u6ce8\u4e86\u6784\u9020\u578b<strong>\u00abinclude\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u7269\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8d2d\u4e70\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong> \u2192 \u00abinclude\u00bb \u2192 <strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u8be5\u56fe\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u201c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u201d\u662f\u201c\u8d2d\u4e70\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c6\u89c9\u7ea6\u5b9a\u786e\u4fdd\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u7406\u89e3\u7528\u4f8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">\u4e0e\u6269\u5c55\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f<strong>\u5305\u542b<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\u5173\u7cfb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u6dc6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5305\u542b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u662f<strong>\u59cb\u7ec8\u6267\u884c<\/strong> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u662f<strong>\u53ef\u9009<\/strong> \u4ec5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u201d\u88ab\u5305\u542b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u50cf\u201c\u5e94\u7528\u6298\u6263\u7801\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6269\u5c55\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u53ef\u9009\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e14\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u62e5\u6709\u6709\u6548\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8bc6\u522b\u901a\u7528\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bfb\u627e\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4fdd\u6301\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u4e13\u6ce8<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u5c01\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u4e14\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5e73\u8861\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u4e0e\u7b80\u6d01\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u62c6\u5206\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u5305\u542b\u7528\u4f8b\u4f1a\u4f7f\u56fe\u8868\u66f4\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u547d\u540d\u65f6\u5e94\u53cd\u6620\u5176\u76ee\u7684\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u201c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u201d\u800c\u975e\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u8ba4\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">\u4f18\u52bf\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4e0b\u8868\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<colgroup>\n<col\/>\n<col\/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u901a\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u590d\u7528<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u63d0\u53d6\u5171\u4eab\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u5316\u590d\u6742\u7528\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5c06\u5927\u578b\u7528\u4f8b\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u66f4\u5c0f\u3001\u66f4\u6613\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u90e8\u5206<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u4e0e\u6e05\u6670\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5206\u79bb\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5efa\u6a21<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u8c03\u7528\u5b50\u4f8b\u7a0b\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u662fUML\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u7528\u4f8b\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u5fc5\u9700\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u91cd\u7528\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5171\u4eab\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u66f4\u6613\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u7269\u5230\u533b\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5efa\u6a21\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u5347\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 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href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/VPGallery\/diagrams\/UseCase.html\">\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u2014\u2014UML\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014Visual Paradigm<\/a><br \/>\nVisual Paradigm\u5b98\u65b9\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7b26\u53f7\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 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