{"id":1971,"date":"2026-03-11T06:16:22","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T06:16:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/"},"modified":"2026-03-11T06:16:22","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T06:16:22","slug":"%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 dir=\"auto\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u041e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0412 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f: <strong>\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"my-2\"><\/div>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u2014 <code class=\"codespan cursor-pointer\">CreditCardProcessor<\/code>, <code class=\"codespan cursor-pointer\">PayPalProcessor<\/code>, \u0438 <code class=\"codespan cursor-pointer\">StripeProcessor<\/code> \u2014 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443: <strong>\u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044f \u0447\u0451\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"my-2\"><\/div>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b <strong>\u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong> \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a <strong>\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438<\/strong> \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443. \u041c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435: \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u2014 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 <strong>\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438<\/strong>, <strong>\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/strong>, \u0438 <strong>\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/strong> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e-\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<div class=\"my-2\"><\/div>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0421 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e <strong>\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c PlantUML<\/strong>\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li class=\"text-start\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/li>\n<li class=\"text-start\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"text-start\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"my-2\"><\/div>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e<strong>\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 UML \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0418\u0445<strong>\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442<strong>\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/strong>. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0433\u0438\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437<strong>\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430<\/strong>\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83e\udde9 1.\u00a0<strong>\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 1: \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>\ud83c\udfaf \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udd0d \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u0424\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430<strong>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/strong>\u0438<strong>\u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435<strong>\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>, \u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udccc \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c)<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0\"\/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\">@startuml\r\n' \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 - \u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 1: \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\r\n\r\nclass Customer {\r\n  +name: String\r\n  +email: String\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Product {\r\n  +name: String\r\n  +price: Decimal\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Order {\r\n  +orderDate: Date\r\n  +status: String\r\n}\r\n\r\nCustomer \"1\" -- \"0..*\" Order : \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\r\nOrder \"1\" -- \"1..*\" Product : \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\r\nProduct \"1\" -- \"0..*\" Order : \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\r\n\r\nnote right of Customer\r\n  \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b\r\nend note\r\n\r\nnote right of Product\r\n  \u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0438\r\nend note\r\n\r\nnote right of Order\r\n  \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\r\nend note\r\n\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83e\uddf1 2.\u00a0<strong>\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 2: \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 (\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u044b)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>\ud83c\udfaf \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0435\u0451 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043c\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>, \u0438\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0451\u043c \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/strong>, \u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udd0d \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0441 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u00a0<strong>\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udccc \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430)<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/fLDDQzmm4BqR_1y6Nv8cE2GzYX3IPWzT27JBzWzCv8ahgWzN6YqifV-zaknrzWjooCKmRzvetdkI7mEZvsXqNLt0DzN_QfzfGngUD8O02uMzHmCjh1bxWiy2lbZKsw12NTNLuqU6yIMmHyaW2_kxxyZ3txg2DE1oiLo8DEcLxVV01J89oDyHJ0euXdtYjKGjeqwCduvHNtvAT9BAe2xT3MhLfMR6lpgd2Mt10suAjd6ggwj_MU4ex2a6TkPDcvpgOtaM3HqYP53f0sdOTSNdPV4YHjFpqaJeYGiMifHd5VY-b0y7YbRUTJ45DmaQnl9zFODNaWxIoFav-Vj7HCkAjmAMbgadNxIeiBJht3wEAWuvmB65naNBy-2v08k39PFP2VvpRbqBqIfUdKZCaQpZ2v_SPTamNqvprq3RGdDxStFLJ8z9mA1HKdfjOxtZtBrnYYm1qbb6PNVCWixiPWvSWATNycJBeJlqpEhfM1m6GXz0sQnL9RF-DGc25MuDsMJMfOE2cvxMzJ3MKtUETdAyVmd5-v6fvlHO0J7G-AUIxT9_-Xy0\"\/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\">@startuml\r\n' \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f - \u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 2: \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\r\n\r\n@startuml\r\n' \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f - \u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 2: \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\r\n\r\n\u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 {\r\n  - orderID: String\r\n  - orderDate: Date\r\n  - status: String\r\n  +calculateTotal(): Decimal\r\n  +validate(): Boolean\r\n  +save(): void\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 {\r\n  - customerID: String\r\n  - name: String\r\n  - email: String\r\n  +addOrder(order: \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437): void\r\n  +getOrders(): List&lt;\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437&gt;\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 {\r\n  - productID: String\r\n  - name: String\r\n  - price: Decimal\r\n  - stockQuantity: Integer\r\n  +isInStock(): Boolean\r\n  +updateStock(amount: Integer): void\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 {\r\n  - quantity: Integer\r\n  - unitPrice: Decimal\r\n  +getSubtotal(): Decimal\r\n}\r\n\r\n\u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \"1\" -- \"0..*\" \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 : \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\r\n\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \"1\" -- \"1..*\" \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 : \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\r\n\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \"1\" -- \"1\" \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 : \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\r\n\u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440 \"1\" -- \"0..*\" \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 : \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\r\n\r\ninterface \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b {\r\n  +processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean\r\n}\r\n\r\n\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \"1\" -- \"1\" \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b : \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\r\n\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd27 3.\u00a0<strong>\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 3: \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>\ud83c\udfaf \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u00a0<strong>\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>, \u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u00a0(\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udd0d \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00a0<strong>\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">+<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">-<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">#<\/code>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b<\/strong>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f<strong>\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, <code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&gt;&gt;<\/code>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udccc \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d)<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLLDRzim3BqRy7yGScctD4MBtOoYo9Ri4630CcItOWTLOXnX-l0aka2nxR-FacmdpWTss2w1-VX4yf6KCW_8FRP6byKLMm9ofK6oXUOXiANYjUU6pTW6UGtiNSLMfj5Wm297vMnPbCNyNmE8H5sq0Pq1ptwM1QC3ehDNoueEUsNhZ5jkO8o0ePHZY4lf8OH3S4hOPo_1NxluMx5alAdOYrCo4Mh0X8LhGZ-fW0_9V4pE5wwLv0WVOx98-E2S1au2Vkyr97ul8AKvhZw1IufJiVYRGMeWjg6hQ9ECx427d9GjGIZ3TQf3S2rQJKU_HbyivD3RLpagaF30Nn8sQ1NS2j1xw5Z42i7qGdwqtAB2LvgTHQZ1PxYr2jTU2HYNG5tSjCzuKjr1XhLtiXNOns-o-VT1DoVPOk-S-FxbN8LJ5LPs4zt7tMYRsAFiuiQr5eU3H_kGz5sKmL_Z7fCQGRlcki5FcsnttY515-72vYmyI8KBxkL_2TUnXmvdyxZ3Hx4oQ01tJew9g0pGaffclxLJuUnMUNDw5Qwebplm2kEAbSLmhnz-pMOqUZ2gDJtOyn7ybfFCiZXfQZfsfZsNg8IkkJwWnGplwLEezEA4Wv8cznD6HoPtjxTl9ztjhLYZSodPxZdtUqww71MZ3j1ZPtjcGWVsPDZoYddOWWTxBkXa65N5TloS_hFKRYbYm2XlGRBGKor8W7K8pAjwXynjSy5nO9lkaNbQWvKqsPjuAauGv0tRx5JJn8z5UXVe0VzM5iHZCLZCCGxQISjXwHOnGnrbpy0UsHqzMl4hE2t78UPaqB_47m00\"\/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\">@startuml\r\n' \u0414\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 - \u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 3: \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\r\n\r\n@startuml\r\n' \u0414\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 - \u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 3: \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\r\n\r\nclass Customer {\r\n  - customerID: String\r\n  - name: String\r\n  - email: String\r\n  - address: String\r\n  +addOrder(order: Order): void\r\n  +getOrders(): List&lt;Order&gt;\r\n  +validateEmail(): Boolean\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Order {\r\n  - orderID: String\r\n  - orderDate: Date\r\n  - status: OrderStatus\r\n  - total: Decimal\r\n  +calculateTotal(): Decimal\r\n  +validate(): Boolean\r\n  +save(): void\r\n  +cancel(): void\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass OrderItem {\r\n  - quantity: Integer\r\n  - unitPrice: Decimal\r\n  +getSubtotal(): Decimal\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Product {\r\n  - productID: String\r\n  - name: String\r\n  - price: Decimal\r\n  - stockQuantity: Integer\r\n  +isInStock(): Boolean\r\n  +updateStock(amount: Integer): void\r\n  +getPrice(): Decimal\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass PaymentProcessor {\r\n  +processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass CreditCardProcessor {\r\n  +processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Payment {\r\n  - paymentID: String\r\n  - amount: Decimal\r\n  - method: String\r\n  - timestamp: Date\r\n  +confirm(): Boolean\r\n}\r\n\r\n' \u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\r\nCustomer &lt;|-- PremiumCustomer\r\n\r\n' \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b\r\nPaymentProcessor &lt;|-- CreditCardProcessor\r\nPaymentProcessor &lt;|-- PayPalProcessor\r\n\r\n' \u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\r\nCustomer \"1\" -- \"0..*\" Order : \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\r\nOrder \"1\" -- \"1..*\" OrderItem : \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\r\nOrderItem \"1\" -- \"1\" Product : \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\r\nOrder \"1\" -- \"1\" Payment : \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\r\nPaymentProcessor \"1\" -- \"1\" Payment : \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\r\n\r\n' \u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\r\nnote right of Order\r\n  \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441: [\u041e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e]\r\nend note\r\n\r\nnote right of Product\r\n  \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c &gt; 0 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0438\r\nend note\r\n\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f 4.\u00a0<strong>\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f 4: \u041e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>\ud83c\udfaf \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c<strong>\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435<\/strong>\u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<strong>\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430<strong>\u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udd0d \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439<\/strong>\u00a0\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b\/\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439&gt;&gt;<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430&gt;&gt;<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;\u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430&gt;&gt;<\/code>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u00a0<strong>\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0451\u043d<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\udccc \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f)<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7\"\/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>@startuml<br \/>\n\u2018 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b: \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 + \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>@startuml<br \/>\n\u2018 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b: \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f + \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441<br \/>\nclass PaymentProcessor {<br \/>\n+processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438<br \/>\nclass CreditCardProcessor {<br \/>\n+processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>class PayPalProcessor {<br \/>\n+processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>class StripeProcessor {<br \/>\n+processPayment(amount: Decimal): Boolean<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430<br \/>\nclass PaymentProcessorFactory {<br \/>\n+createProcessor(type: String): PaymentProcessor<br \/>\n+getAvailableTypes(): List&lt;String&gt;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044e<br \/>\nclass OrderService {<br \/>\n\u2013 processor: PaymentProcessor<br \/>\n+createOrder(customer: Customer, items: List&lt;OrderItem&gt;): Order<br \/>\n+setPaymentProcessor(processor: PaymentProcessor): void<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u0421\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<br \/>\nclass Payment {<br \/>\n\u2013 paymentID: String<br \/>\n\u2013 amount: Decimal<br \/>\n\u2013 method: String<br \/>\n\u2013 timestamp: Date<br \/>\n+confirm(): Boolean<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 (\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f)<br \/>\nclass Customer {<br \/>\n\u2013 customerID: String<br \/>\n\u2013 name: String<br \/>\n\u2013 email: String<br \/>\n+addOrder(order: Order): void<br \/>\n+getOrders(): List&lt;Order&gt;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>class Order {<br \/>\n\u2013 orderID: String<br \/>\n\u2013 orderDate: Date<br \/>\n\u2013 status: OrderStatus<br \/>\n\u2013 total: Decimal<br \/>\n+calculateTotal(): Decimal<br \/>\n+validate(): Boolean<br \/>\n+save(): void<br \/>\n+cancel(): void<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<br \/>\nPaymentProcessor &lt;&lt;interface&gt;&gt;<br \/>\nCreditCardProcessor &lt;&lt;strategy&gt;&gt;<br \/>\nPayPalProcessor &lt;&lt;strategy&gt;&gt;<br \/>\nStripeProcessor &lt;&lt;strategy&gt;&gt;<br \/>\nPaymentProcessorFactory &lt;&lt;factory&gt;&gt;<br \/>\nOrderService &lt;&lt;service&gt;&gt;<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f<br \/>\nCreditCardProcessor &lt;|\u2013 PaymentProcessor<br \/>\nPayPalProcessor &lt;|\u2013 PaymentProcessor<br \/>\nStripeProcessor &lt;|\u2013 PaymentProcessor<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u044b<br \/>\nPaymentProcessorFactory \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1\u201d PaymentProcessor : \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 OrderService \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440 (\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438)<br \/>\nOrderService \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1\u201d PaymentProcessor : \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 OrderService \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430<br \/>\nOrderService \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1\u201d PaymentProcessorFactory : \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430<br \/>\nPayment \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1\u201d PaymentProcessor : \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<br \/>\nCustomer \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c0..*\u201d Order : \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442<br \/>\nOrder \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1..*\u201d OrderItem : \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442<br \/>\nOrderItem \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1\u201d Product : \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<br \/>\nOrder \u201c1\u201d \u2014 \u201c1\u201d Payment : \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u2018 \u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<br \/>\nnote right of Order<br \/>\n\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441: [\u041e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d, \u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d, \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d]<br \/>\nend note<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>note right of Payment<br \/>\n\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434: \u201cCreditCard\u201d, \u201cPayPal\u201d, \u201cStripe\u201d<br \/>\nend note<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>note right of PaymentProcessorFactory<br \/>\n\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b: \u201cCreditCard\u201d, \u201cPayPal\u201d, \u201cStripe\u201d<br \/>\n\u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f OrderService<br \/>\nend note<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\"><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>@enduml<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code data-language=\"plantuml\">\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0412\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd04 \u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440: \u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f<\/th>\n<th>\u0424\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441<\/th>\n<th>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/th>\n<th>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/td>\n<td>\u0410\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3. \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td>\u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/td>\n<td>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u044b, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4. \u041e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td>\n<td>\u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e PlantUML<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">@startuml<\/code>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">@enduml<\/code>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">note right of<\/code>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">+<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">-<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">#<\/code>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (<code data-backticks=\"1\">public<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">private<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">protected<\/code>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;interface&gt;&gt;<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;abstract&gt;&gt;<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;singleton&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantuml.com\/plantuml\/\">PlantUML Online<\/a>\u00a0\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044b IDE (VS Code, IntelliJ).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcda \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0<strong>\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u043d\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/strong>. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0420\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong>: \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong>: \u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong>: \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/strong>: \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/strong>: \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 PlantUML \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2 dir=\"auto\">\u2705 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e <strong>\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong>, <strong>\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong>, \u0438 <strong>\u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/strong>. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435, \u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 <strong>\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/strong> \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u041f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443: <strong>\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435<\/strong>. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <code class=\"codespan cursor-pointer\">CreditCardProcessor<\/code>, <code class=\"codespan cursor-pointer\">PayPalProcessor<\/code>, \u0438 <code class=\"codespan cursor-pointer\">StripeProcessor<\/code> \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u2014 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a <strong>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f<\/strong>, <strong>\u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/strong>, \u0438 <strong>\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/strong>, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li class=\"text-start\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434.<\/li>\n<li class=\"text-start\">\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/li>\n<li class=\"text-start\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 <strong>\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e<\/strong>: \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441:<\/p>\n<blockquote dir=\"auto\">\n<p dir=\"auto\"><em>\u041c\u043e\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u2014 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b?<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u2014 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438?<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u2014 \u043e\u043d\u0438 <strong>\u0432\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udcd8 \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u041e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0412 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unified-modeling-language"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 - Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\ud83d\udcd8-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 - Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ud83d\udcd8 \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u041e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0412 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\ud83d\udcd8-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-11T06:16:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7\" \/><meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"curtis\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"curtis\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"curtis\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/d3c1ccce5d39d39d44bdb24b3bb4ceb1\"},\"headline\":\"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-11T06:16:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\"},\"wordCount\":1217,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0\",\"articleSection\":[\"Unified Modeling Language\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\",\"name\":\"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 - Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-11T06:16:22+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\",\"name\":\"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/03\/cropped-tech-posts-logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/03\/cropped-tech-posts-logo-1.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/d3c1ccce5d39d39d44bdb24b3bb4ceb1\",\"name\":\"curtis\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6910084565fcc601ec03c6693bb8ea480c1e52ccaa0efb299eb038bb6a1edc87?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6910084565fcc601ec03c6693bb8ea480c1e52ccaa0efb299eb038bb6a1edc87?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"curtis\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/author\/curtis\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 - Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\ud83d\udcd8-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 - Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation","og_description":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u041e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0412 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/\ud83d\udcd8-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/","og_site_name":"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation","article_published_time":"2026-03-11T06:16:22+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7","type":"","width":"","height":""},{"url":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"curtis","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/hLR1Rjim3Bq7o3yGkTHTacAx1a7GBiM00XiMBBqDEwWMasYm9KEIindR_dsKPDcnunO1saDRYQB8zoZorRV6CctBF1kFhk0R7bbU88SDgtAK5hQLiPWlO6irixYlO0gVM6gLhiZ5MjHoF1gFRjyWnXKyI5hlM8hZKPenOsA0ZLOf6gCq_1cF0AP5sDUd2SjLAUq2xZ4LESkk5_1HgGmPHVqN0g-LJ3LQZ0W4cfXYhP4BksQQlp9BWtZ3iZS9HLX5WQ_cVbRfuT96jv25gaLrQWuJMnNetq_8FUNeN_PtzcZlZanax2d3H_8t2Nb-5iOkmxrL0scB-YXI17jW5ag3XbO8fkwEYF2hvgYZguSrXo9cV0P3mErl9cbfhCgHNDVrQWQ2-j3KgBpN0nbMXDDlV0Y3jXywUI4jtJqgmHjkiUVfHzYgL-s6HjW-tCUQ1dFlCOCnHtjGlEjeHOuqSNb1liGtK5To9tIU3BL_pH-Ov84f94RaHIPs0lbrCmhHhKOP2zY7ALcENGlczEwdfYdZFBo2Sh_h-ZQr2jtYRMsN-EsgCm81Qmt7H-fZyKPNWxOIS-eaPajJ9ztwJLqtPLdMgUyqPLbQPdJrqPqvCAUdHvO9JeUTghecOKTlQ-YaJAQO9VrksDB8eNBJOs17Cqoqj6-BCsLRBaLKlnKLOKYMbiiu8iwZhpJTqxvudDqT7FxbSXTMpgapVtG_hDn9qEe34XL7-qJO6v4PnFztFXyOspCYmsvdZ8RTJYKlg85fLSCyJttoOG8KqFqvUvj5Z1J2TmhZvOkrAI3XMA3aADCAXFo9gHLANlVA-N8s5_EvL4ufwqUYTWPIgpRtvKaYQsBcP6DVQWfz5AohOO690ILFSyJJIpdSaIKLp9M1B8t8nEllRsxUJUf9Nq2HqG2OcaYRelLnWXrWMoPazFJMKq1QyJArvAXnHoCeXu8skCdjm4ppgU0cXOQH35BHDuCM-uC5jMl_HsnhVVc-eVAG5CtSBIU-o6UmFOYYS8krbuGC-O_nYFp01NCvka5h22xibrhf9-tmJ6Om2VFXLc449XU4wp-qHrqMXTAMliky7bsI1nm9U4B0tzRrD8TVWZ2M5dB5nQuYxfqMxIAxfGrz4lu7","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c":"curtis","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"7 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/"},"author":{"name":"curtis","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/d3c1ccce5d39d39d44bdb24b3bb4ceb1"},"headline":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438","datePublished":"2026-03-11T06:16:22+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/"},"wordCount":1217,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0","articleSection":["Unified Modeling Language"],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/","name":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 - Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0","datePublished":"2026-03-11T06:16:22+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0","contentUrl":"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLB9QiCm4BqR_0-3BuMMXFhgKqfoRqY_O2fFd04jZZGwXD9_xyX97DBj8gJ7spJIAWb6oSxMrGEiWpSqIaOBQuifmOPnYEXW0M-20q7RmOwEcICvyfBgggxCH5pd9C5HX8-w0dZowAXJJMG_J00vP7j3Fc_ARGnzDlANS8ni5DcGOOVsJlaQ-pambFq6fL1rdJ2zcUJqBNGkshGDB1RGF2-NZyt5guFHeY6zr_byvRGJvzgq0nEy87lbNR7VtLAmFR0lkJu8GUJX813syxXApnsDaL8P9o3afCBtVDB2C9wzDOLy3yNWfz4bl_Xi3wV4HfykHEXvOD4j2pdOAv3Gqdy-K-FYyW8IqISqmi539AEJlHUkzA3_vGi0"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-class-diagrams-across-development-stages\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/","name":"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#organization","name":"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation","url":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/03\/cropped-tech-posts-logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2025\/03\/cropped-tech-posts-logo-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Tech Posts Russian - Latest Trends in AI, Software, and Digital Innovation"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/d3c1ccce5d39d39d44bdb24b3bb4ceb1","name":"curtis","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6910084565fcc601ec03c6693bb8ea480c1e52ccaa0efb299eb038bb6a1edc87?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6910084565fcc601ec03c6693bb8ea480c1e52ccaa0efb299eb038bb6a1edc87?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"curtis"},"url":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/author\/curtis\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1971"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}