{"id":1473,"date":"2026-01-29T13:48:40","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T13:48:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/tw\/case-study-modeling-a-bank-atm-system-with-a-uml-state-diagram-2\/"},"modified":"2026-01-29T13:48:40","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T13:48:40","slug":"case-study-modeling-a-bank-atm-system-with-a-uml-state-diagram-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/tw\/case-study-modeling-a-bank-atm-system-with-a-uml-state-diagram-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528UML\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u5efa\u6a21\u9280\u884c\u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u7cfb\u7d71"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/uml-unified-modeling-language\/what-is-state-machine-diagram\/\">\u72c0\u614b\u5716<\/a>\uff0c\u6216\u7a31\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\uff0c\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/uml-unified-modeling-language\/what-is-uml\/\">\u7d71\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09<\/a>\u7528\u65bc\u5efa\u6a21\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7269\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u64da\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u72c0\u614b\u4e4b\u9593\u8f49\u63db\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u985e\u4f3c\u9280\u884c\u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\uff08ATM\uff09\u7b49\u53cd\u61c9\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u8a0e\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u5982\u4f55\u5448\u73feATM\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0cATM\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u719f\u6089\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u72c0\u614b\u8207\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a45\u52d5\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6aa2\u8996ATM\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5f37\u8abf\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u8f49\u63db\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u3001\u8907\u5408\u72c0\u614b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7121\u89f8\u767c\u8f49\u63db\u3002\u672c\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u9084\u793a\u7bc4\u4e86\u50cf<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\">Visual Paradigm<\/a>\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5982\u4f55\u7c21\u5316\u6b64\u985e\u5716\u8868\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Visual Paradigm\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u5efa\u6a21\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"gOKXBsA\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" alt=\"Visual Paradigm State Machine Diagram Example\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1293 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" height=\"688\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1042px) 100vw, 1042px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_69491cd0bf24b.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_69491cd0bf24b.png 1042w, https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_69491cd0bf24b-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_69491cd0bf24b-1024x676.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_69491cd0bf24b-768x507.png 768w\" width=\"1042\"\/><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u900f\u904e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u4f86\u6355\u6349\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u6216\u60c5\u5883\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u9592\u7f6e\u300d\u6216\u300c\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\u300d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8f49\u63db<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89f8\u767c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u9593\u79fb\u52d5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u52d5\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u9032\u5165\u3001\u9000\u51fa\u6216\u5728\u72c0\u614b\u9593\u8f49\u63db\u6642\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8b80\u53d6\u5361\u7247\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8907\u5408\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5b50\u72c0\u614b\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u5c64\u6b21\u5316\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\u300d\u5305\u542b\u300c\u5ba2\u6236\u9a57\u8b49\u300d\u7b49\u5b50\u72c0\u614b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u72c0\u614b\u8207\u7d42\u6b62\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u9ede\u8207\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7d42\u6b62\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u7121\u89f8\u767c\u8f49\u63db<\/strong>\uff1a\u7121\u9700\u660e\u78ba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u8f49\u63db\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5f9e\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66\u72c0\u614b\u8f49\u81f3\u9592\u7f6e\u72c0\u614b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9019\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u6a21\u884c\u70ba\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7576\u524d\u72c0\u614b\u8207\u5916\u90e8\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982ATM\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\">\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u9280\u884cATM\u7cfb\u7d71<\/h2>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u89bd<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9280\u884cATM\u652f\u63f4\u5ba2\u6236\u9032\u884c\u73fe\u91d1\u63d0\u9818\u3001\u5b58\u6b3e\u53ca\u9918\u984d\u67e5\u8a62\u7b49\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u5176\u884c\u70ba\u70ba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a45\u52d5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6839\u64da\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247\u3001\u8f38\u5165PIN\uff09\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u904e\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66\uff09\u800c\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u660e\u78ba\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u662f\u5efa\u6a21\u6b64\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u5b9a\u7fa9ATM\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u8f49\u63db\u8207\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u5be6\u4f5c\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u6642\u5177\u5099\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u7684\u5448\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u72c0\u614b\u8207\u63cf\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p><img alt=\"Case Study: Bank ATM System - State Diagram\" class=\"alignnone\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"569\" src=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VLBBQiCm4BmBz0zxJ0gXTnzAYg6GamFshVGWv7MZ8ijXjMgWfVzUINwGkA4tQNTcTdQalMT577ehnUl36-nsJz04SjXMNIV5SioD6ctNe6Seu3XSaA1oy0X7f6wW7aQXCsoCCsoKDLy89qNjHH5kfLZ8IUdGMemggGQvM0UjqViLh0fSTJNIfz6ty1TbR22K8WkDtYBAlPV1yz17QmMKSJOSd4TYCoIZXAfDHIcaY6OP_v2-fG2OOvYhpu5FwDXebNGIudvdZWWrHys6bFDAvqO1A-IoxRzQKqYhphGwR5J7qJ8Xaq6_ZVlXHnmzBWZtZUJNlJ5sVHifcEbhrkJbkbmE_TbYJ74rUSvlefJAQRIte9_q17jqRVntlm00\" width=\"1146\"\/><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">ATM\u904b\u4f5c\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u95dc\u6a5f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>: \u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u5df2\u95dc\u6a5f\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u555f\u52d5\u524d\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5<\/strong>: \u5728\u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u555f\u52d5\u524d\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>: \u958b\u6a5f\u5f8c\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u6703\u9032\u5165\u6b64\u72c0\u614b\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u8a3a\u65b7\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u5361\u6a5f\u3001\u9375\u76e4\u548c\u73fe\u91d1\u767c\u653e\u6a5f\u7b49\u7d44\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u7d50\u679c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u901a\u904e<\/strong>: \u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u8f49\u63db\u81f3\u300c\u5f85\u6a5f\u300d\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5931\u6557<\/strong>: \u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u8f49\u63db\u81f3\u300c\u7121\u6cd5\u670d\u52d9\u300d\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5<\/strong>: \u6b64\u72c0\u614b\u78ba\u4fdd\u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u5728\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\u524d\u8655\u65bc\u53ef\u904b\u4f5c\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u7121\u6cd5\u670d\u52d9<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>: \u82e5\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66\u5931\u6557\u6216\u767c\u751f\u56b4\u91cd\u932f\u8aa4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u73fe\u91d1\u767c\u653e\u6a5f\u6545\u969c\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u9032\u5165\u6b64\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u7121\u6cd5\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u9700\u9032\u884c\u7dad\u4fee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5<\/strong>: \u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u7d42\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4fee\u5fa9\u6216\u91cd\u7f6e\u70ba\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5f85\u6a5f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>: \u81ea\u52d5\u6ac3\u54e1\u6a5f\u5df2\u555f\u52d5\u3001\u53ef\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba2\u6236\u63d2\u5165\u9280\u884c\u5361\u6216\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u4ee5\u555f\u52d5\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5<\/strong>: \u5ba2\u6236\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>: \u7576\u5ba2\u6236\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247\u6642\u9032\u5165\u7684\u8907\u5408\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6db5\u84cb\u5f9e\u9a57\u8b49\u5230\u4ea4\u6613\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6236\u4e92\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u9032\u5165\u52d5\u4f5c<\/strong>: <span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u8b80\u53d6\u5361\u7247<\/span>\uff08ATM\u8b80\u53d6\u5361\u7247\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u9000\u51fa\u52d5\u4f5c<\/strong>: <span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u5410\u5361<\/span>\uff08ATM\u91cb\u653e\u5361\u7247\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5b50\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5ba2\u6236\u9a57\u8b49<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">ATM\u63d0\u793a\u5ba2\u6236\u8f38\u5165\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u82e5\u5bc6\u78bc\u932f\u8aa4\uff0cATM\u53ef\u80fd\u5141\u8a31\u91cd\u8a66\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6700\u591a\u4e09\u6b21\u6a5f\u6703\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u624d\u5410\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5ba2\u6236\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613\u985e\u578b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u63d0\u6b3e\u3001\u5b58\u6b3e\u3001\u9918\u984d\u67e5\u8a62\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4ea4\u6613<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">ATM\u8655\u7406\u6240\u9078\u4ea4\u6613\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u767c\u653e\u73fe\u91d1\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u5b58\u6b3e\u3001\u986f\u793a\u9918\u984d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0cATM\u6703\u8fd4\u56de\u300c\u7a7a\u9592\u300d\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u8f49\u79fb<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">ATM\u6839\u64da\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u689d\u4ef6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u72c0\u614b\u9593\u8f49\u79fb\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u8f49\u79fb\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<colgroup>\n<col\/>\n<col\/>\n<col\/>\n<col\/>\n<col\/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8f49\u79fb<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4f86\u6e90\u72c0\u614b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u76ee\u6a19\u72c0\u614b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u89f8\u767c\u689d\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u52d5\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u958b\u6a5f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u95dc\u6a5f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">ATM\u5df2\u958b\u6a5f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u57f7\u884c\u555f\u52d5\uff08\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u786c\u9ad4\uff09<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7a7a\u9592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7121 (\u65e0\u89e6\u53d1)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7121<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u81ea\u6aa2\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u81ea\u6aa2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u6e2c\u8a66\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7121<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7a7a\u9592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5ba2\u6236\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u8b80\u53d6\u5361\u7247<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9a57\u8b49\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5ba2\u6236\u9a57\u8b49<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u8f38\u5165\u6709\u6548\u5bc6\u78bc<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7121<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9a57\u8b49\u5931\u6557\uff08\u91cd\u8a66\u5f8c\uff09<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5ba2\u6236\u9a57\u8b49<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7a7a\u9592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7121\u6548\u5bc6\u78bc\uff08\u8d85\u904e\u91cd\u8a66\u6b21\u6578\uff09<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u9000\u51fa\u5361\u7247<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5df2\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5ba2\u6236\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7121<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4ea4\u6613\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7a7a\u9592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4ea4\u6613\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u9000\u5361<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"border-border\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u53d6\u6d88<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5b50\u72c0\u614b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u7a7a\u9592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5ba2\u6236\u53d6\u6d88<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u9000\u5361<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u6b64\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1aATM \u7684\u884c\u70ba\u88ab\u5283\u5206\u70ba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u95dc\u6a5f\u3001\u7a7a\u9592\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8f49\u79fb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5361\u63d2\u5165\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u9a57\u8b49\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6703\u89f8\u767c\u72c0\u614b\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u52d5\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u9032\u5165\u52d5\u4f5c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u8b80\u5361<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u9000\u51fa\u52d5\u4f5c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">\u9000\u5361<\/span>\uff09\u6307\u5b9a\u72c0\u614b\u8b8a\u66f4\u671f\u9593\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u8907\u5408\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1a\u300c\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\u300d\u72c0\u614b\u5305\u542b\u5b50\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u5ba2\u6236\u9a57\u8b49\u3001\u9078\u64c7\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\uff09\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u5c64\u6b21\u5316\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u8207\u7d42\u6b62\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1a\u300c\u95dc\u6a5f\u300d\u662f\u521d\u59cb\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u505c\u7528\u300d\u5247\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d42\u6b62\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7dad\u4fee\u5b8c\u6210\u70ba\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u7121\u89f8\u767c\u8f49\u79fb<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u81ea\u6aa2\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u300c\u81ea\u6aa2\u300d\u81f3\u300c\u7a7a\u9592\u300d\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u660e\u78ba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89f8\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u70baATM\u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u5716\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u7528\u65bc\u5efa\u6a21ATM\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u6709\u9650\u72c0\u614b<\/strong>\uff1aATM \u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7d44\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7a7a\u9592\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5176\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a45\u52d5\u884c\u70ba<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f49\u79fb\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247\u3001\u8f38\u5165PIN\uff09\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u689d\u4ef6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\uff09\u89f8\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5c64\u6b21\u7d50\u69cb<\/strong>\uff1a\u50cf\u300c\u670d\u52d9\u5ba2\u6236\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8907\u5408\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u53ef\u8b93\u8907\u96dc\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u66f4\u52a0\u8a73\u7d30\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u6e05\u6670\u7406\u89e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b64\u5716\u8868\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u8f15\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u4f7f\u7528 Visual Paradigm \u5efa\u7acb\u72c0\u614b\u5716<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Visual Paradigm \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f37\u5927\u7684 UML \u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u7c21\u5316\u72c0\u614b\u5716\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u62d6\u653e\u4ecb\u9762<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f15\u9b06\u65b0\u589e\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u8f49\u79fb\u548c\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u6a21\u64ec\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e2c\u8a66\u72c0\u614b\u8f49\u79fb\u4ee5\u9a57\u8b49\u5716\u8868\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u7bc4\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u9810\u5148\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u7bc4\u672c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 ATM \u7cfb\u7d71\uff09\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7522\u751f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f9e\u5716\u8868\u7522\u751f\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u9aa8\u67b6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Java\u3001C++\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>\u5354\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u652f\u63f4\u5373\u6642\u5718\u968a\u7de8\u8f2f\u8207\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5354\u4f5c\u5c08\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5728 Visual Paradigm \u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb ATM \u72c0\u614b\u5716\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol class=\"tight\" data-tight=\"true\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u958b\u555f Visual Paradigm \u4e26\u9078\u64c7<strong>\u5716\u8868 &gt; \u65b0\u589e &gt; \u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4f7f\u7528\u62d6\u653e\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u65b0\u589e\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u95dc\u6a5f\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u6e2c\u8a66\u3001\u5f85\u6a5f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4f7f\u7528\u9069\u7576\u7684\u89f8\u767c\u689d\u4ef6\u7e6a\u88fd\u8f49\u79fb\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u958b\u6a5f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u63d2\u5165\u5361\u7247\u300d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u5b9a\u7fa9\u52d5\u4f5c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">readCard<\/span>, <span class=\"text-sm px-1 rounded-sm !font-mono bg-sunset\/10 text-rust dark:bg-dawn\/10 dark:text-dawn\">ejectCard<\/span>\uff09\u7528\u65bc\u9032\u5165\u3001\u96e2\u958b\u6216\u8f49\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u64ec\u6e2c\u8a66\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h3>\n<p 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