{"id":1833,"date":"2026-03-26T07:39:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T07:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/tw\/requirements-to-object-models-ooad\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T07:39:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T07:39:16","slug":"requirements-to-object-models-ooad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/tw\/requirements-to-object-models-ooad\/","title":{"rendered":"OOAD\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5f9e\u9700\u6c42\u5230\u7269\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"Chibi-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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\ud83d\udccb \u7406\u89e3\u8d77\u9ede\uff1a\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n

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    \n
  • \u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u4e9b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u7cfb\u7d71\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8a08\u7b97\u7a05\u984d\u3002\u300d\n
  • \u975e\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u4e9b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6548\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u7cfb\u7d71\u5fc5\u9808\u5728200\u6beb\u79d2\u5167\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u300d\n
  • \u5546\u696d\u898f\u5247\uff1a<\/strong> \u7ba1\u7406\u9818\u57df\u7684\u9650\u5236\u8207\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u6307\u6d3e\u5230\u8d85\u904e\u4e09\u500b\u6d3b\u8e8d\u5c08\u6848\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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    \ud83d\udd0d \u5206\u6790\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u8b58\u5225\u9818\u57df<\/h2>\n

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    \ud83e\udde9 \u627e\u51fa\u540d\u8a5e\u8207\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h3>\n

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      \n
    • \u540d\u8a5e\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u4ee3\u8868\u5be6\u9ad4\u3001\u7269\u4ef6\u6216\u985e\u5225\u3002\u5728\u9280\u884c\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u5e33\u6236\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4ea4\u6613\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5ba2\u6236\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u985e\u5225\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u5019\u9078\u3002\n
    • \u52d5\u8a5e\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u4ee3\u8868\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u300c\u5b58\u6b3e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u63d0\u6b3e\u300d\u8207\u300c\u8f49\u5e33\u300d\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u5c0d\u985e\u5225\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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      \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5efa\u6a21<\/h3>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff08\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff09\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b58\u5225\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4ee5\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u89f8\u767c\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5efa\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6a21\u578b\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u8b58\u5225\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff1a\u8ab0\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\uff1f\n
      2. \u8b58\u5225\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8a66\u5716\u9054\u6210\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\n
      3. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\n
      4. \u8b58\u5225\u4f8b\u5916\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u60c5\u51fa\u932f\u6703\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u6b64\u6d3b\u52d5\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63ed\u9732\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e26\u91d0\u6e05\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u908a\u754c\u3002\u5b83\u78ba\u4fdd\u7269\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u652f\u63f4\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

        \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f \u8f49\u5411\u7269\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b<\/h2>\n

        \u5f9e\u5206\u6790\u5230\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u904e\u6e21\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u85cd\u5716\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5b9a\u7fa9\u985e\u5225\u3001\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u548c\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u7269\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u975c\u614b\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \ud83d\udcdd \u5b9a\u7fa9\u985e\u5225\u8207\u5c6c\u6027<\/h3>\n

        \u985e\u5225\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u85cd\u5716\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u4e00\u7d44\u5c6c\u6027\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u5728\u5b9a\u7fa9\u985e\u5225\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u5c6c\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u7269\u4ef6\u6240\u6301\u6709\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b \u9867\u5ba2<\/code> \u985e\u5225\uff0c\u5c6c\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec \u59d3\u540d<\/code>, \u5730\u5740<\/code>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca \u5e33\u6236\u9918\u984d<\/code>.\n
        • \u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong> \u7269\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc \u9867\u5ba2<\/code>\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec \u66f4\u65b0\u5730\u5740<\/code> \u6216 \u53d6\u5f97\u6b77\u53f2\u7d00\u9304<\/code>.\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u78ba\u4fdd\u985e\u5225\u9075\u5faa\u55ae\u4e00\u8cac\u4efb\u539f\u5247\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u5225\u61c9\u8a72\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8b8a\u66f4\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u5225\u540c\u6642\u8655\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9a57\u8b49\u8207\u5831\u8868\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u4e86\u904e\u591a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

          \ud83d\udd17 \u5efa\u7acb\u95dc\u4fc2<\/h3>\n

          \u7269\u4ef6\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u7269\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b\u5fc5\u9808\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u9019\u4e9b\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u95dc\u806f\uff1a<\/strong> \u7269\u4ef6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u3002\u4e00\u500b \u5b78\u751f<\/code> \u8207\u4e00\u500b \u8ab2\u7a0b<\/code>.\n
          • \u7e7c\u627f\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u5225\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u5225\u7e7c\u627f\u3002\u4e00\u500b SpecialAccount<\/code> \u7e7c\u627f\u81ea Account<\/code>.\n
          • \u805a\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u7a2e\u6574\u9ad4-\u90e8\u5206\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u7368\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e00\u500b Department<\/code> \u64c1\u6709 \u54e1\u5de5<\/code>\uff0c\u4f46\u54e1\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728\u3002\n
          • \u7d44\u6210\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u7a2e\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u6574\u9ad4-\u90e8\u5206\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e00\u500b House<\/code> \u64c1\u6709 \u623f\u9593<\/code>\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u623f\u5c4b\u88ab\u6467\u6bc0\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u623f\u9593\u5728\u8a72\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u5c07\u4e0d\u5fa9\u5b58\u5728\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u6b63\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u9019\u4e9b\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c0d\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u884c\u70ba\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c07\u805a\u5408\u8aa4\u89e3\u70ba\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u8cc7\u6599\u907a\u5931\u6216\u8cc7\u6e90\u6d29\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

            \ud83d\udcca \u6bd4\u8f03\u5206\u6790\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u6210\u679c<\/h2>\n

            \u70ba\u4e86\u91d0\u6e05\u5206\u6790\u968e\u6bb5\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u968e\u6bb5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u5169\u8005\u5728\u6210\u679c\u8207\u91cd\u9ede\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u9762\u5411<\/th>\n\u5206\u6790\u968e\u6bb5<\/th>\n\u8a2d\u8a08\u968e\u6bb5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u91cd\u9ede<\/strong><\/td>\n\u554f\u984c\u9818\u57df\u8207\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u9818\u57df\u8207\u5be6\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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                  \n
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