{"id":1725,"date":"2026-04-03T09:57:54","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T09:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/vi\/archimate-viewpoints-simplified-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-04-03T09:57:54","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T09:57:54","slug":"archimate-viewpoints-simplified-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/vi\/archimate-viewpoints-simplified-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c G\u00f3c Nh\u00ecn ArchiMate \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u01a1n Gi\u1ea3n H\u00f3a: S\u00e1ch H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn H\u00ecnh \u1ea2nh V\u1ec1 M\u00f4 H\u00ecnh H\u00f3a Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ed1n d\u0129 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u00f3 bao qu\u00e1t c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac<strong>C\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ArchiMate<\/strong>tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Ch\u00fang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ArchiMate, cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Hand-drawn infographic explaining ArchiMate Viewpoints for Enterprise Architecture Modeling, showing core concepts (Architecture\/View\/Viewpoint analogy), six ArchiMate layers pyramid (Strategy, Motivation, Business, Application, Technology, Data), five standard viewpoints (Motivation, Business, Application, Technology, Implementation &amp; Migration) with target audiences and key questions, layer relationships, and best practices checklist - visual guide with thick outline strokes and soft color accents\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tech-posts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/archimate-viewpoints-enterprise-architecture-infographic.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Hi\u1ec3u R\u00f5 C\u00e1c Kh\u00e1i Ni\u1ec7m C\u1ed1t L\u00f5i \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ba kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng thay th\u1ebf cho nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t trong khung m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<li><strong>G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn. N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ti\u1ec7n \u00edch. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u1ea1i Sao C\u00e1c G\u00f3c Nh\u00ecn L\u1ea1i Quan Tr\u1ecdng \ud83c\udf1f<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (CTO) c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. M\u1ed9t Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Kinh doanh c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. M\u1ed9t L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 giao di\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 chung chung, bao qu\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n. Nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n. C\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng tin. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u1eabn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u00fac t\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c L\u1edbp ArchiMate \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ArchiMate. Nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>L\u1edbp Kinh Doanh:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh doanh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, vai tr\u00f2, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 logic.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1edbp D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1edbp Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc. N\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>M\u1ed7i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung. Tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn c\u00e1c l\u1edbp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \ud83d\udccb<\/h2>\n<p>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ArchiMate \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \ud83c\udfaf<\/h3>\n<p>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi &#8216;T\u1ea1i sao&#8217; \u0111\u1eb1ng sau ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh:<\/strong>B\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi, \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi, \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Kinh doanh \ud83d\udc65<\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m:<\/strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, Vai tr\u00f2 kinh doanh, Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh, \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh doanh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh:<\/strong>Giao cho, T\u00edch h\u1ee3p, K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>Tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a lu\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn khi giao h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chi ti\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \ud83d\udcbb<\/h3>\n<p>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m:<\/strong> C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd CNTT.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh:<\/strong> Truy c\u1eadp, Giao ti\u1ebfp, T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u2699\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. N\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m:<\/strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, N\u00fat, Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, M\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh:<\/strong>Truy c\u1eadp, Giao ti\u1ebfp, Tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \ud83d\ude80<\/h3>\n<p>G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 xem x\u00e9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m:<\/strong>C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ra, C\u00e1c g\u00f3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>C\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, C\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd danh m\u1ee5c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh:<\/strong>Giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>Hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f3m t\u1eaft tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/th>\n<th>L\u1edbp ch\u00ednh<\/th>\n<th>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/th>\n<th>C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y?<\/td>\n<td>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kinh doanh<\/td>\n<td>Kinh doanh<\/td>\n<td>Kinh doanh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/td>\n<td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<td>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<td>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y?<\/td>\n<td>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac vi\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\n<td>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\n<td>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ea1y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/td>\n<td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 di d\u1eddi<\/td>\n<td>Tri\u1ec3n khai<\/td>\n<td>Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/td>\n<td>Nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>T\u1ea1o c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n bao ph\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ebfm khi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u00edch c\u1ee1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> Ai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/li>\n<li><strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/strong> C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ecdn l\u1edbp:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp ArchiMate n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ecdn k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft? Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c:<\/strong>Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh phong c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: lu\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i, th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi).<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong>Ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n xem nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0110i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt\u201d t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, t\u1eadp trung m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<h2>Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \ud83d\udeab<\/h2>\n<p>Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khung n\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i sai h\u01b0\u1edbng. H\u00e3y c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn ArchiMate.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3:<\/strong>C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n xem s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00ecn. H\u00e3y gi\u1eef cho b\u1ea3n xem t\u1eadp trung.<\/li>\n<li><strong>K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n xem kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn c\u00e1c l\u1edbp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n:<\/strong> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 xuy\u00ean l\u1edbp t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n xem th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0129nh:<\/strong>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u201cma qu\u00e1i\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho giao ti\u1ebfp \ud83d\udcac<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a. Tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0111\u1ecf cho \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, xanh cho \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng) thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh:<\/strong>Lu\u00f4n bao g\u1ed3m ch\u00fa th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n xem.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n xem v\u1edbi nhau:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n xem li\u00ean quan. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n xem Kinh doanh tham chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n xem \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, th\u00ec li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> Xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n nh\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u1ecf s\u00f3t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, h\u00e3y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u1eb9. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<h3>Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fd do r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u201ct\u1ea1i sao\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<h3>Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/h3>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n<h3>Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h3>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Tri\u1ec3n khai &amp; Di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c g\u00f3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n<h3>Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/h3>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h2>M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \ud83e\udde9<\/h2>\n<p>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u1edbp t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. ArchiMate \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c l\u1edbp n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1edf l\u1edbp th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1edf l\u1edbp cao h\u01a1n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t Quy tr\u00ecnh Kinh doanh).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy c\u1eadp b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y:<\/strong> Th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ea3y gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng cho m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Khi t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Kinh doanh c\u1ea5p cao, \u201cD\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cPh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u201cTri\u1ec3n khai\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cTruy c\u1eadp\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \ud83d\udcd0<\/h2>\n<p>T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. Khi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chung.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n:<\/strong>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u201cApp-ERP-01\u201d).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1edbp:<\/strong>R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Quy tr\u00ecnh Kinh doanh so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7:<\/strong>Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t khi n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cTruy c\u1eadp\u201d thay v\u00ec \u201cGiao ti\u1ebfp\u201d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n<h2>Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u2696\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u0169ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng theo. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. C\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1ecf, t\u1eadp trung. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c song song. M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng trong khi nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2>Suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u2705<\/h2>\n<p>Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ArchiMate l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp chu\u1ea9n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc. Chia s\u1ebb n\u00f3. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. Theo th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ed1n d\u0129 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u00f3 bao qu\u00e1t c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1726,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ArchiMate: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ArchiMate \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. 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